I have setup now 6x Pi with the Channels DVR image, 2x I use personally.
Never had this issue, but have read about similar issue related to using external storage via usb in general.
I suspect it has to do with whatever usb drive and or enclosure you were using.
Either it was not computable fully with the Pi, or needs more power, meaning you have to connected a powered usb 3.0 hub first, then the drive. (there is a website that lists all the discovered bad enclosures that the pis do not like)
I use a Samsung T7 ssd on one pi, and a Samsung 850evo ssd in a clear enclosure on the other, both flashed to the Channels Image and both work great with no issues with the file systems access. The only prep i did on the drives was use the erase feature in the Pi Imager software, the 850evo was used, had things on it already, the T7 was new out of box.
I did almost immediately update the OS to the latest version, but i did test things first, the samba share etc, at first install.